HTTP

HTTP, or HyperText Transfer Protocol, is the foundational protocol that enables the transfer of hypertext and other resources across the internet, allowing web browsers to request and receive data from servers. It operates on a client-server model, using simple request-response cycles to facilitate everything from loading web pages to API interactions. In today's digital landscape, while still widely used, it's increasingly supplemented by more secure versions like HTTPS to combat rising cybersecurity threats.