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Hyperplasia

/ˌhaɪ.pərˈpleɪ.ʒə/noun
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Hyperplasia is the abnormal increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ, resulting in its enlargement without the cells themselves growing larger. This process is often a normal response to hormonal or environmental stimuli, but it can also indicate precancerous conditions, making it a key focus in modern medical diagnostics and preventive care.

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Benign prostatic hyperplasia affects about 50% of men by age 60, often leading to urinary problems, and it's one of the most common non-cancerous growths in aging males, highlighting how everyday biology can dramatically impact quality of life.

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