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Myrtaceae is a large family of flowering plants in the order Myrtales, encompassing over 5,500 species across more than 130 genera, known for their glossy leaves, aromatic oils, and often edible fruits. This family includes iconic plants like eucalyptus, myrtle, and guava, which are vital for ecosystems, agriculture, and industries such as timber and perfumery. In modern usage, Myrtaceae species are increasingly studied for their role in biodiversity conservation and potential medicinal benefits.
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